Card: Place - Type: Streets and squares

Vignatagliata Street

Vignatagliata Street. Photograph by Federica Pezzoli, 2015. © MuseoFerrara

Via Vignatagliata is one of the oldest streets in the ghetto area.


Lat: 44.834066 Long: 11.620469

Build: XV Sec. (1400-1499)

News from: 1624 - 1627
Istituzione del Ghetto

News from: 1848
Abbattimento dei cancelli del Ghetto

News from: 1938 - 1943
Sede della Scuola ebraica

Categories

  • jewish ghetto | street

Tags

  • Ferrara ebraica

1.History

Together with Via della Vittoria, it forms the residential area of the ghetto, with small buildings, inner courtyards, and charming balconies. At the intersections with the current Via Contrari and Via San Romano were the gates that were closed at night to separate the Jewish community from the rest of the citizens.

At number 33, Rabbi Isacco Lampronti, a physician and Talmudic scholar, lived.

From 1938 to 1943, at number 79, in the premises of the community kindergarten, classes were held for the Jewish school established following the exclusion of children from public schools due to the enactment of racial laws.

2. Quotes

"Populated almost exclusively by Israelites, its name seems to derive from the 'Vigna' (vineyard) that certainly Iacobelli owned nearby: 'Vigna Tagliata' then destroyed, it seems, with the intention of erecting houses for other sons of Israel, among us immigrants." (Melchiorri, p.162)

3. In literature

Via Vignatagliata, on the corner where it meets Via Mazzini, is the setting of one of the most emotional, intense scenes in Bassani's The Novel of Ferrara. In it, protagonist Geo Josz returns to his home town as the sole survivor of those from the local Jewish community to be deported to Buchenwald. At this corner, Josz publicly slaps Count Lionello Scocca, who was an OVRA (Opera Vigilanza Repressione Antifascista) informer, Italy's secret police under Fascism from 1930 to 1943, and during the Italian Social Republic from 1943 to 1945.

‘From the beginning, what happened seemed impossible. No one could believe it. They just couldn’t imagine a scene in which Geo, who entered with his usual padded steps into Count Scocca's field of vision as he stood at the corner of Via Vignatagliata, then, with a sudden bestial fury, delivered to the parchmenty cheeks of that old, resuscitated carrion two dry, really hard slaps, more worthy of a Fascist trooper of Balbo and his companions’ times, as some actually remarked, rather than of a survivor of the German gas chambers. ...It made one almost doubt, not only the basis of each of these accounts but even the real, objective event itself, that same double slap, so full and resounding, according to general opinion, as to be heard for almost the entire length of Via Mazzini, from the corner of Piazza delle Erbe, down there at the end, as far at least as the Jewish Temple.

(G. Bassani, ‘A Memorial Tablet in Via Mazzini’, in The Novel of Ferrara, translated by Jamie McKendrick, W. W. Norton & Company, 16 October 2018, e-book version, location 1391)


 

Related places

Related Itineraries

Compiling entity

  • Istituto di Storia Contemporanea di Ferrara
  • Assessorato alla Cultura e al Turismo, Comune di Ferrara

Author

  • Federica Pezzoli
  • Sharon Reichel
  • Barbara Pizzo